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Permutation and Combination - JEE Mathematics question (JEE Main 2023 (Online) 30th January Morning Shift)

JEE Main 2023 (Online) 30th January Morning ShiftQuestion 1
Number of $4$-digit numbers (the repetition of digits is allowed) which are made using the digits $1,2,3$ and $5$, and are divisible by $15$, is equal to ______.
Permutation and Combination

Answer$21$

Solution

Last digit $5$; the first three digits from $\{1,2,3,5\}$ must make the digit sum a multiple of $3$. Counting residues ($1\to1$, $2,5\to2$, $3\to0$) gives $21$ numbers.

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